Monday, August 31, 2009

One Day In Saigon

Around 2 weeks ago, my friend and travel buddy Lor and I went on a 4-day trip to Vietnam and Cambodia. Because we lacked time, we decided to just go to Saigon in Vietnam and Siem Reap in Cambodia. And since we will be traveling overland, we basically only have 1 whole day to explore each city.

Our first day was spent in Saigon. We arrived at around 1am from Manila and went straight to our hotel by taxi. Since it was already 1am and we were already tired, we just agreed to the $10 per person charge of our taxi. We arrived at our hotel 20 minutes later and hurriedly went to bed to prepare for a full day ahead of us.

The streets of Saigon (taken on August 21, 2009)

Since we only had a day in Saigon, we decided to take a half-day tour to Cu Chi Tunnels and spend the rest of the day exploring Saigon by ourselves. We booked the tour to Cu Chi Tunnels through the travel agency in our hotel and the bus picked us up at around 8am. On the way to Cu Chi, we stopped in a handicrafts shop where you can buy souvenir items. After which, we continued our journey and finally arrived at around 10am. After paying the entrance fees, our guide led us into the location of the tunnels. He showed us the traps created by the Vietcong or the Vietnamese Army and the different "rooms" inside the tunnels. There is also an area where visitors can try firing actual guns for a fee of around $16 for 10 shots. I was hesitant to try at first but glad I did. It was my first time firing guns and I enjoyed it. You can even keep the bullets as souvenirs :D We were also allowed to enter the tunnels (not recommended for claustrophobic people). It is really amazing how the Vietcong were able to build this kind of tunnel system. What's even more amazing is they built this without the use of heavy machines. For me, it's just plain brilliance.

One of the entrances to the tunnels (taken on August 20, 2009)

Swinging Trap (taken on August 20, 2009)

Folding Chair Trap (taken on August 20, 2009)

Booby trap created by the Vietnamese Army (taken on August 20, 2009)

Cu Chi Tunnels Area (taken on August 20, 2009)

We got back to Saigon at around 2pm, and started walking around the city. Since the "must-see" places in Saigon are all in walking distance to each other, we decided to explore the city on foot. We visited the War Memorial Museum,
Reunification Palace, Notre Dame Church and Post Office (which are adjacent to each other), Opera House, Dong Khoi shopping street, Ben Tranh Market, and even the police headquarters. Actually we did not really mean to visit the police headquarters, but we saw this neat looking building and mistaken it for another so we entered the complex. We realized people were looking at us but we kept on taking pictures until a policeman approached us and told us that we were in the police headquarters. Embarrassed, we thought of an excuse and made our way out. hahaha!

Reunification Palace (taken on August 20, 2009)

View from Reunification Palace (taken on August 20, 2009)

Notre Dame Church (taken on August 20, 2009)

Post Office (taken on August 20, 2009)

Opera House (taken on August 20, 2009)

Police headquarters (taken on August 20, 2009)

Even if we only spent a day in Saigon, I enjoyed exploring the city. The people are friendly, the sights are nice, the food is good and the energy of the city is just great. Crossing the street may be challenging (yes, even more challenging than Manila), but that what makes Saigon unique.

Where we stayed:
Duc Vuong Hotel. $22usd a night for 2 people inclusive of breakfast.
Pros: Clean, safe, cheap, friendly staff, good location (in the backpackers area), travel agency inside hotel. If you arrive past midnight, they can charge you half the price. Overall, good value for money.
Cons: Small room, breakfast is just ordinary, maybe too noisy for some because of the location.
Overall Rating: 3 out of 5

Access to Cu Chi Tunnels:
Booked the tour from the hotel for $6 per pax exclusive of tunnel entrance fee which costs around $5. Bus will pick you up from your hotel and drop you off in your hotel or in the War Remnants Museum located in the city center.

Our Itinerary:
8am: ETD for Cu Chi Tunnels
10am: ETA at Cu Chi Tunnels
10am - 12am: Explore Cu Chi Tunnels (with tour)
2pm: ETA Saigon
2pm - 8pm: Saigon on foot - War Remnants Museum (did not enter anymore due to lack of time), Reunification Palace ($2 entrance fee with English tour guide; make take around 1 hour), Notre Dame Church, Post Office, Opera House, Dong Khoi Street (where we had our early dinner of pho), Ben Tranh Market
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Tuesday, August 25, 2009

Eastern Kyoto

Eastern Kyoto is where some of the most famous temples and shrines are located. There are so many sites worth visiting in Eastern Kyoto so it is best to allot a day or two just for exploring this region. Here are some of the must-see places in Eastern Kyoto.

1) Kiyomizudera (清水寺)
Kiyomizudera or "the temple of pure water" is undoubtedly one of the most famous temples in Kyoto. Kiyomizudera is declared as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This temple is famous for its veranda where you can have great views of the city. A small waterfall is located near the temple and people believe that if they drink the water or wash their hands with it, they will have good health. During spring and autumn, Kiyomizudera is lit up at night and this gives a whole different feel to the temple. This temple is open from 6am to 6pm (although I recommend going there in the morning to avoid the crowd) and admission fee is 300yen.

Kiyomizudera Temple (taken on November 24, 2008)

Kiyomizudera Temple (taken on November 24, 2008)

Kiyomizudera Temple Waterfall (taken on November 24, 2008)

Access:
a) 10-minute walk from Kyoto City Bus Gojozaka stop
b) 10-minute walk from Kyoto City Bus Kiyomizu-michi stop
c) 10-minute walk from Kyoto City Bus Higashiyama-gojo Stop
d) 25-minute walk from Keihan Railway Gojo Station 25min. walk

2) Nanzenji (南禅寺) - Philosopher's Path - Ginkakuji (銀閣寺) Area
The Philosopher's path is a scenic 2km path lined with sakura trees. Usually, visitors start their journey from Nanzenji (one of the most important temples in Kyoto) and then follow the Philosopher's Path until they reach the UNESCO World Heritage Site Ginkakuji or the Temple of the Silver Pavilion. This temple was modeled after Kinkakuji in Western Kyoto but unlike its name, Ginkakuji is not covered in silver. However, Ginkakuji is under renovation until Spring 2010. You can still enter the temple grounds but the pavilion itself is surrounded by scaffolding.

Nanzenji is open from 8:40am to 5pm from March to November and 8:40am to 4:30pm from December to February. Entrance fee is 500yen. Ginkakuji, on the other hand is open from 8:30am to 5pm from March to November and 9am to 4:30pm from December to February. Entrance fee is 500yen.

Nanzenji (taken on November 29, 2008)

Philosopher's Path In Autumn (taken on November 29, 2008)

Philosopher's Path In Autumn (taken on November 29, 2008)

Ginkakuji Under Renovation (taken on November 29, 2008)

Access Nanzenji:
a) Subway Tozai Line Keage Station
b) Kyoto City Bus Hosshojucho Stop
c) Kyoto City Bus Nanzen-ji-eikan-ji-michi-mae Stop

Access Ginkakuji:
a) 15-minute walk from Keihan Railway Demachi-Yanagi Station
b) 10-minute walk Kyoto City Bus Ginkakuji-michi Stop
c) 5-minute walk from Kyoto City Bus Ginkakuji-mae Stop

3) Gion Area (祇園)
Gion is famous for being the home of Geishas and Maikos. Here you can see streets lined with traditional Japanese bars and restaurants. Gion also comes to life every year for the Gion Festival held the whole month of July.

Gion (taken on November 29, 2008)

Gion (taken on November 29, 2008)

A short walk from Gion will take you to Yasaka Shrine which plays a vital role in the yearly festival. Entrance to this shrine is free.

Yasaka Shrine (taken on November 29, 2008)

Aside from Yasaka Shrine, you can also walk to one of the oldest zen temples in Japan, Kenniji. The temple is open from 10am to 4pm and entrance fee is 500yen.

Kenniji (taken on November 29, 2008)

Access:
a) Keihan Railway Shijo Station
b) Hankyu Railway Kawaramachi Station
c) Kyoto City Bus Gion Stop

4) Maruyama Park Area (丸山公園)
Located next to Yasaka Shrine, Maruyama Park is one great place to relax and take in the beauty of nature. There are also many temples around Maruyama Park such as Koudaiji temple and Chionin Temple.

Maruyama Park Pond (taken on November 29, 2008)

Maruyama Park (taken on November 29, 2008)

Maruyama Park Bridge (taken on November 29, 2008)

Koudaiji Temple is a famous autumn foliage viewing site and as it is located on a hill, it also offers great views of the city. A big statue sitting on top of a temple can also be found beside Koudaiji temple. Note however that the entrance fee to this temple and Koudaiji is separate. Koudaiji temple is open from 9am to 5pm and entrance fee is 500yen. During the autumn season from late October to early December, the temple is also open from 6:30pm to 9:00pm.

Koudaiji (taken on November 29, 2008)

Koudaiji Inside (taken on November 29, 2008)

Temple beside Koudaiji (taken on November 29, 2008)

Aside from Kodaiji, Chionin Temple is also worth a visit when you are spending time inside Maruyama Park. It is very large and popular as well.

Inside Chionin Temple (taken on November 29, 2008)

Access:
a) For all: Kyoto City Bus Gion Stop
b) For all: Keihan Railway Shijo Station
c) Hankyu Railway Kawaramachi
d) Kyoto City Bus Higashiyama-Yasui Stop
d) Kyoto City Bus Chion-in-mae Stop (nearer Chionin Temple)
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Monday, August 17, 2009

Southern Kyoto

Now that I have already shared the must-see places in Western Kyoto, let us move on to Southern Kyoto. Southern Kyoto is often skipped by tourists due to lack of time, but it boasts some of the most unique and beautiful shrines and temples in Kyoto. Here are some of the must-see sites in this region:

1) Fushimi Inari Shrine (伏見稲荷大社)
The highlight of any trip to this shrine is the climb up the hill near the temple. As you go up, you pass through thousands of torii gates lined on the path. The climb up the 230-meter hill may take around 1 to 2 hours, but it is truly one great and unique experience. I really recommend it to those who plan to visit Kyoto. Admission to the shrine is free.

Fushimi Inari Torii Gates (taken on October 12, 2008)

Fushimi Inari Torii Gates (taken on October 12, 2008)

Fushimi Inari Shrine (taken on October 12, 2008)

Access:
a) Keihan Railway Fushimi Inari Station
b) JR Nara Line Inari Station

2) Toufukuji (東福寺)
This is one of the temples in Kyoto where nature's beauty stands out. Toufukuji boasts beautiful gardens and is one of the most famous places to view autumn foliage in Kyoto. It is also one of the five major zen temples of Kyoto. Just a trivia for Japanese movie and drama addicts: this temple was used as a location of the movie Hana Yori Dango Final or Boys Over Flowers. The temple is open from 9am to 4pm and 830am to 430pm in November only. There are two entrance fees for this temple: one is for the garden which costs 400yen and another is for the bridge which also costs 400yen.

Toufukuji Zen Garden (taken on October 12, 2008)

Toufukuji Bridge (taken on October 12, 2008)

Toufukuji (taken on October 12, 2008)

Access:
a) Keihan Railway Toufukuji Station
b) JR Nara Line Toufukuji Station
c) City Bus Toufukuji Stop

3) Daigo-Ji (醍醐寺)
This is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the best places to view cherry blossoms in spring. I have never been to this temple, but it is said to be one of the must-see temples in Southern Kyoto. This temple is open from 9am to 5pm and entrance fee is 600yen. For more information, visit the temple's official site.

Access:
a) Kyoto subway Tozai Line Daigo Station
b) Keihan Bus Daigo-Sanpo-In Stop (ride from JR Yamashina Station or Keihan Railway Rokujizo Station)
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Monday, August 10, 2009

Western Kyoto

Kyoto is a very big city; it cannot be finished within a day. Moreover, the must-see places in Kyoto are spread far apart from each other, so you need to consider the long travel time when you plan your trip to this ancient capital. Because of this, it is advisable to divide Kyoto into regions and visit each region per day. One of these regions is Western Kyoto. Western Kyoto is abundant with beautiful temples and stunning scenery. Some of the must-see places in this area are:

1) Kinkakuji or The Temple of the Golden Pavilion (金閣寺)
Kinkakuji is declared as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most popular destinations in Kyoto. The temple is covered with gold leaf thus acquiring thus the name. It is open from 9am to 5pm daily and entrance fee is 400yen. Aside from the temple, you can also explore the temple grounds and appreciate the beauty of nature. For a more authentic Kyoto experience, you can also try having a matcha tea break for 500yen. To avoid the crowds flocking to Kinkakuji, it is recommend to arrive there first thing in morning.

Kinkakuji (taken on November 15, 2008)

Kinkakuji from the nearby hill (taken on November 15, 2008)

Matcha break in Kinkakuji (taken on November 15, 2008)

"大" Sign on the mountain outside Kinkakuji - lit up during Obon (around 2nd week of August) as part of the Gozan festival in Kyoto (taken on November 15, 2008)

Access:
a) Kinkakuji Mae Bus Stop
b) Kinkakuji Michi Bus Stop

2) Ryoanji (龍安寺)
Kyoto is famous for its zen gardens and one of the most popular can be found in the UNESCO World Heritage Site Ryoanji. People come here to relax and absorb the natural beauty of the surroundings. There is a temple and a pond inside the Ryoanji grounds that are also worth visiting. The temple is open from 830am to 430pm. Entrace fee is 500yen.

Ryoanji Zen Garden (taken on November 15, 2008)

Access:
a) Ryoanji Mae Bus Stop
b) Keifuku Train Ryoanji Station

3) Ninnaji (仁和寺)
Ninnaji is another UNESCO World Heritage Site in Western Kyoto. It is a famous Buddhist temple which once served as a summer home for the imperial family. Unlike nearby Kinkakuji, Ninnaji is often skipped by tourists making it less crowded. The temple is open from 930am to 430pm and entrance fee is 500yen. If you do not want to pay for the entrance fee, you can just explore the beautiful temple grounds.

Ninnaji Temple Gate (taken on November 15, 2008)

Ninnaji Temple Grounds (taken on November 15, 2008)

Access:
a) Omuro Ninnaji Bus Stop
b) Keifuku Train Omuro Ninnaji Station

Note: The three temples mentioned above are around 15-30 minutes apart from each other by foot. So if you have the time and energy, you need not ride the bus or train to get around.

4) Arashiyama or Mt. Arashi (嵐山)
The Arashiyama Area is not covered by the Kyoto one-day pass, and this is the reason why it is usually skipped by visitors. However, Arashiyama is one of my most favorite places in Kyoto and I recommend going there especially during autumn. This is one of the most beautiful places to do hanami (cherry blossom viewing) in spring or watching fall foliage in autumn. Go there from December 12-21 and you can see lanterns light up Arashiyama in the evening.

Arashiyama (taken on November 15, 2008)

Togetsu Bridge in Arashiyama (taken on November 15, 2008)

Keifuku Train (taken on November 15, 2008)

Access:
a) Hanshin Arashiyama Station
b) JR Sagano Line Saga Arashiyama Station
c) Keifuku Train Arashiyama Station
d) Keifuku Arashiyama Eki Mae Bus Stop

5) Tenryuuji (天龍寺)
A short walk from Arashiyama and you will reach another UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the five great zen temples of Kyoto, Tenryuuji. This temple is known for its beautiful landscape and zen garden with Mt. Arashi in the background. Tenryuuji is open from 830am to 530pm from March to October and 830am to 5pm from November to February. Entrance fee is 600yen.

Inside Tenryuuji (taken on November 15, 2008)

Tenryuuji (taken on November 15, 2008)

Access:
a) Hanshin Arashiyama Station
b) JR Sagano Line Saga Arashiyama Station
c) Keifuku Train Arashiyama Station
d) Keifuku Arashiyama Eki Mae Bus Stop
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Saturday, August 1, 2009

Autumn In Kyoto

I have not experienced autumn until last year when I was living in Japan. And what better place to spend my first autumn in than Kyoto. Kyoto is the former capital of Japan and the center of traditional Japanese culture. Because of its well-kept temples and gardens, Kyoto is considered as the most beautiful city in Japan. When autumn comes, Kyoto's beauty goes to whole new level. In fact, this place is regarded as the top fall foliage site in Japan. Best time to go is around the third to fourth week of November when fall colors are at their best.

Since I can't put into words the beauty of Kyoto in autumn, let me just share with you some photos I took last autumn and you be the judge.

Kiyomizudera Temple (taken on November 24, 2008)

Arashiyama (taken on November 15, 2008)

Kyoto from Kiyomizudera Temple (taken on November 24, 2008)

Inside Chionin Temple (taken on November 29, 2008)

Inside Ginkakuji (taken on November 29, 2008)

At Maruyama Park (taken on November 29, 2008)

Kenniji Temple (taken on November 24, 2008)

Kodaiji Temple (taken on November 29, 2008)

Ninnaji Temple Pagoda (taken on November 15, 2008)

Outside Kodaiji Temple (taken on November 29, 2008)

Tenryuuji Temple (taken on November 15, 2008)

Pond in Ryoanji (taken on November 15, 2008)
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